IS STARBUCKS A BANK? HOW THE BILLIONS CONSUMERS UPLOAD ONTO STARBUCKS CARDS SHOULD BE REGULATED

A Note by Mackenzie Morgan

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As technology has continued to advance, so have company reward programs. In 2021, Starbucks customers loaded $11 billion onto mobile Starbucks Cards,[1] accounting for almost half of all Starbucks sales.[2] The amount of money consumers have loaded onto their mobile applications to prepay for their coffee orders has allowed Starbucks to overtake most banks in terms of assets.[3] “85% of US banks have less than $1 billion total in assets, illustrating the major player Starbucks has become in this space.”[4] Should the billions of dollars that consumers have uploaded onto Starbucks Cards be regulated by the federal government?